The Walloon Region in Belgium is making significant strides in the hydrogen sector through a newly signed memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the European Investment Bank (EIB).
This partnership aims to facilitate cooperation and support for hydrogen-related projects, positioning Wallonia as a key player in the European hydrogen landscape.
The agreement, signed by Walloon officials and the EIB, seeks to accelerate the region’s transition to a low-carbon economy. The EIB’s commitment includes financing up to 50% of project costs, along with technical and financial support. This collaboration is expected to bolster Wallonia’s hydrogen ambitions, aligning with the EIB’s objective to increase financing for climate and environmental projects.
A notable project under this agreement is Columbus, a collaboration between ENGIE Electrabel, Carmeuse, and John Cockerill. This initiative focuses on water electrolysis to produce hydrogen and a novel lime kiln using oxyfuel combustion. The recovered carbon dioxide from this process will be used in biomethanation, highlighting an integrated approach to reducing emissions.
John Cockerill’s project involves constructing a large electrolyser manufacturing plant, intended to produce and export electrolysers. The collaboration with France to manufacture electrolysis cell stacks and the assembly plant in Seraing, Belgium, signifies a substantial investment in hydrogen production capabilities.
The E-WallonHY project aims to develop a green hydrogen economy encompassing production, storage, transport, and application. This strategic initiative seeks to establish a comprehensive hydrogen value chain, focusing on sectors like transport, construction, and industrial processes.
The EIB’s role in providing up to 50% financing and technical assistance is a significant advantage. However, the success of these projects will depend on the efficient use of these funds and the ability to attract additional private investment. The collaboration’s ability to streamline project implementation and reduce financial risks will be crucial for achieving the intended outcomes.
The anticipated creation of 250 full-time jobs and the development of a hydrogen economy in Wallonia are positive indicators. Yet, the long-term economic viability and environmental benefits of these projects need careful assessment. The integration of hydrogen production with existing industrial processes, as seen in the Columbus project, offers a promising model for emission reduction but requires rigorous monitoring and evaluation.
The partnership with the EIB reflects a strategic move by Wallonia to leverage both public and private sector resources. The involvement of Wallonie Entreprendre as an intermediary indicates a structured approach to managing this cooperation. However, the region must ensure that the projects remain financially sustainable and technologically viable in the long run.
By pursuing these hydrogen initiatives, Wallonia aims to position itself as a major player in the European hydrogen market. This ambition is supported by the EIB’s technical and financial backing, but the region must navigate challenges related to infrastructure development, market competition, and regulatory compliance.
