As India aims for net-zero emissions by 2070, green hydrogen is becoming a key part of its sustainable development strategy.
Industrial clusters in places like Mundra Port in Gujarat are leading this transition, making significant contributions to both national and global sustainability goals.
India’s economy is set to grow, increasing energy demand by 35% by 2030. This includes higher needs for transport and materials like cement and steel as the country advances. The challenge lies in meeting these demands sustainably.
India has committed to generating 500 gigawatts of non-fossil electricity by 2030 under the Paris Agreement. By August 2024, India had already installed 152 gigawatts of renewable energy, making progress toward its clean energy targets.
Green hydrogen, produced through renewable-powered water electrolysis, is crucial for India’s net-zero emissions goal by 2070. It can help reduce emissions in industries like steel and cement. For example, using green hydrogen in steel production can replace coal and cut CO2 emissions.
India aims to produce 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2030 through its National Green Hydrogen Mission. Experts believe this target could be doubled to 10 million tonnes. Achieving this goal depends on reducing production and handling costs.