The National Physical Laboratory (NPL) has released a detailed report, “Measurement Challenges in the Hydrogen Sector,” highlighting significant issues related to the UK’s hydrogen economy.
This report is crucial for understanding the technical and regulatory hurdles that may affect the UK’s goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2030. However, while the report identifies key areas for improvement, its recommendations and the broader strategy should be scrutinized for their feasibility and impact.
NPL scientist Ali Al-Sikab asserts that metrology is essential for standardizing hydrogen technologies. However, the role of measurement science in driving innovation often intersects with other factors such as regulatory support and technological advancements. While accurate measurement is critical, focusing solely on metrology might overlook broader systemic issues like supply chain constraints or policy inconsistencies that could impact the successful rollout of hydrogen technologies.
Government Commitment
The UK government’s commitment to investing up to £500 million in green hydrogen is substantial, but the effectiveness of this investment should be evaluated against industry benchmarks. For instance, the cost of green hydrogen production is still relatively high, ranging from $6 to $12 per kilogram. The report should include a comparative analysis of how this investment aligns with global efforts and whether it adequately addresses the high production costs compared to international benchmarks.
The proposed National Wealth Fund, with significant allocations for ports, green hydrogen manufacturing, and steel industry transition, is a strategic move. However, the effectiveness of these investments hinges on their execution. For example, the £1 billion earmarked for industrial decarbonization in South Wales needs to be critically assessed for its potential to create jobs and stimulate economic growth. The Labour Party’s goal of doubling the green hydrogen production target to 10 GW should be examined for its realism and alignment with current technological capabilities.
The regional focus on hydrogen initiatives, including the establishment of the National Wealth Fund, represents a proactive approach. However, regional disparities in infrastructure and investment should be addressed. The Labour Party’s emphasis on job creation in South Wales and the development of carbon capture and storage (CCS) and green hydrogen sectors should be scrutinized for its potential to bridge gaps in local energy infrastructure and employment.
